Urgent reforms needed for migrant agricultural workers, says UFCW Canada in new report

The Status of Migrant Agricultural Workers in Canada - 2023
The Status of Migrant Agricultural Workers in Canada, 2023

News Coverage

As migrant workers return, calls for improved farm, living conditions (Windsor Star)

Foreign farmworkers should be unionized, labour group says (pentictonherald.ca)

New report on the status of temporary foreign workers calls for major reforms (cknewstoday.ca)

New report on treatment of migrant agricultural workers calls for change (CBC Radio London)

New report highlights the safety risks to migrant farm workers (rabble.ca)

Food workers' union says urgent reforms needed for migrant agricultural workers (AM 800 CKLW)

Report recommends Canada’s migrant farm workers form or join union (Penticton Western News)

Toronto – January 29, 2024 – UFCW Canada, the country’s leading advocate for agricultural workers for over 30 years, is calling for urgent reforms to protect the health, safety and rights of migrant workers in a new report. The Status of Migrant Agricultural Workers in Canada 2023: Special Health & Safety Report examines critical health and safety concerns of the current system, described as contemporary form of slavery, that leaves migrant workers vulnerable to ongoing abuse and exploitation.

UFCW’s new report highlights the dangers that migrant agricultural workers face while in Canada, including sub-standard living conditions, chemical hazards, heat stress, and more. These workers face unique health and safety challenges due to their living and working conditions, lack of access to healthcare, and language barriers.

The tens of thousands of migrant workers are an integral part of the multi-billion dollar Canadian agricultural industry, providing crucial labour while working in conditions that has been described as “systematic slavery” by workers. In September of 2023, UN Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery, Tomoya Obokata, raised concerns about Canada’s temporary foreign worker programs, stating that they can foster contemporary forms of slavery. Canada’s employer-specific work permits make workers especially vulnerable to exploitation and abuse.

Agriculture is one of the most dangerous industries in developed countries. The International Labour Organization (ILO) reports that at least 170,000 agricultural workers worldwide lose their lives annually, with millions more suffering severe injuries or poisoning from agrochemicals.

UFCW’s report concludes with urgent recommendations to address the health and safety concerns, including access to collective bargaining, improved housing conditions, reduced pesticide exposure, and more. In addition, the report calls on every level of government – federal, provincial, and municipal – to implement critically needed reforms for migrant workers.  

For more than three decades, UFCW Canada has led the fight for migrant workers’ rights. To learn more about this advocacy and the reforms that are urgently needed, see UFCW Canada's report: The Status of Migrant Farm Workers in Canada, 2023.